Tuesday, December 17, 2024

November 2024

 Hi friends,

Wow. Time flies, and it’s almost the end of 2024 already. A lot of unexpected things happened this year, most notably for us, having another baby! I definitely got some good reads in this year, and especially in November. Let me know what you think about these books and if you have some suggestions for future reading. 

On the home front, we enjoyed Thanksgiving with my in-laws, and my parents came to visit. The girls enjoyed their week off of school and got to do lots of fun activities. Sarah started sleeping through the night (Yay!), but Lincoln then immediately had a sleep regression (Boo!) that we’re hoping he’s moving out of now. In any case, let me know what’s new with you too!

Best,

Tonya 



The Lions of Al Rassan by Guy Gavriel Kay

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: Kay is one of those big name fantasy authors that I hadn’t read yet, and people recommended this book as a good starting point to get into his writing. Kay is a historical fantasy author, and the fantasy aspect of this world was extremely light and the historical aspect extremely prominent. The book is set in a parallel of medieval Spain with groups that are clones of the Christians, Muslims, and Jews who were fighting for dominance of that peninsula at the time. Kay manages to tell a pretty expansive epic fantasy story in a single volume, which is quite a feat. He focuses intensely on character development and the themes of loyalty to self, family, and nation especially during times of war. Our main characters represent each of the religions at play, and we see how they come together to form bonds of friendship and trust under unique circumstances but are then pulled apart by forces larger than themselves as war breaks out across the peninsula. Kay’s prose is beautiful and easy to read, and I understand why he’s esteemed as one of the great writers of the genre. The final climatic scene of the book was so well set up and the payoff was really epic and well written. That scene has stayed with me a lot in the time since I read the book. Kay is a master of using different point-of-views to build tension and develop characters. I felt like the pacing was a bit slow during the middle of the book, but I did enjoy spending time with each of our main point-of-view characters, and most of the journeying from place to place happens off page, which I was grateful for. I’m definitely going to read more Kay in the future. 



Race the Sands by Sarah Beth Durst

Rating: 3 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I really liked Durst’s popular cozy fantasy Spellshop, so I picked up this earlier work by her. She’s definitely improved as an author between the two books as Spellshop was a lot better. This one had some good moments. The whole story really pounded home the theme of allowing people to make their own choices as opposed to trying to do what’s best for them. There were also some good action sequences, and I liked the character growth the Raia had as she learned to become a rider and grew in confidence. There were also a lot of cheesy parts, and the plot was straightforward enough that I saw all the twists coming. All in all, it was OK, but didn’t encourage me to go back and read more from Durst’s earlier career. 



Empire of Silence (The Sun Eater #1) by Christopher Ruocchi

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This series is super popular on BookTube among the SciFi/Fantasy influencers that I follow, and I can see why people like it. I have a lot of thoughts about this book, so we’ll see how well I can organize them. It’s an epic scifi story told as a first-person point-of-view confessional. Hadrian Marlow, our main point-of-view character, is reflecting back on his long life and the events that led him to become so infamous including his part in humanity’s centuries-long war against the Pale, an alien species. I really liked the world building that Ruocchi does. He superimposes a feudal hierarchy system with a large dose of Ancient Rome into a far-future scifi world where humanity’s moved into the stars and the now-lost Earth is worshipped. Hadrian is a member of the aristocracy, and the first part of the book focuses on his relationship with his brutal dictator of a father and his brutish brother. After finally escaping their influence, Hadrian experiences how the other side live after being left for dead on another planet. The whole book kind of felt like set up for future volumes, which I guess was fine, but I think my main gripe was that Hadrian seemed to always choose the stupidest possible course of action without any regard for the fallout to the people around him. He was very reactionary for someone who was supposedly so smart. This book is definitely a slow burn, and it takes many hundreds of pages before the alien antagonists even make an on-page appearance. Older Hadrian sometimes interjected mid-action to justify his actions, which sometimes pulled me out of the story. It’s an interesting story-telling technique to tell the audience how things are going to end at the beginning, and then take 7 800+page books to tell them how you got there. Like I said, getting to the end of this book felt like we were finally set up for the main event, so I guess I’ll keep reading because Hadrian and his world are definitely interesting. 



A Sorceress Comes to Call by T. Kingfisher

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I’ve read quite a few of Kingfisher’s books, so I picked up this newest release when it came out. This is another creepy retelling of an already creepy fairy tale. In this case, an evil sorceress’s daughter recognizes that her mother is evil and works with an old bachelorette to try to defeat her. The sorceress mother is genuinely terrifying predominantly because she can use her powers to take over people’s bodies and force them to do her will, which she does repeatedly to her daughter. This only happens on page a few times in the book, but when it did, it made me feel genuinely creeped out and uneasy. I really liked Hester, the aged sister of the Squire that the sorceress is trying to ensnare in marriage. I appreciate an older female heroine with a great sense of humor and a ton of guts. Overall, I’d recommend this book to fans of Kingfisher’s other works but note that it leans a bit darker than Nettle and Bone and A Wizard’s Guide to Defensive Baking



Guns of the Dawn by Adrian Tchaikovsky

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This was the first Tchaikovsky I’ve read, and it definitely lived up to the man’s reputation and made me want to read more. In this book, we follow genteel aristocrat Emily Marshwic as her country goes to war with their long-time friend and cultural neighbor following the death of their monarch and subsequent establishment of a republican government. After her brother and brother-in-law are drafted, Emily herself is called up when her country’s desperate need requires a draft of women. Emily soon discovers that her life as a landed gentry lady did little to prepare her for the harsh realities of a land war in the Swamp. This book has a light touch of fantasy with a few characters weidling magic powers, but a heavy dose of circa Napoleonic War realism as both armies are fighting with cannon and muskets. I really enjoyed Emily’s character arc as she learns about the price of war and the lies surrounding the causes of that war as she tries to sort truth from fiction for herself. The ending was amazing, and was so perfectly set up from the beginning of the book. It was so satisfying to see all the pieces come together in a brilliant scene that was so emotionally and thematically resonant. I highly recommend for anyone who enjoys historical or flintlock fantasy. 



The Teller of Small Fortunes by Julie Leong

Rating: 3 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This is a new title in the quickly expanding and super popular cozy fantasy genre. I wasn’t super impressed with this attempt though. It had some good points including a well-executed putting-a-team-together trope, cool magical abilities, and some genuinely funny character moments. The whole thing read a little young though. Our main protagonist made some pretty stupid and immature calls, and some of the major plot points were resolved rather simplistically. It did have a good cozy feel though, so it got the vibe right. 



Orbital by Samantha Harvey

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I decided to give this book a try after it won the Booker prize. It’s a short read that seems more general fiction than scifi. In fact, the only reason I think it’s classified as scifi is that it takes place in space. There’s little futuristic or overly sciency about this book though. It’s mostly just good vibes and rather short on plot. We follow the crew of the International Space Station (ISS) for one “day,” which for them actually comprises 19 sunrises and sunsets as they speed above planet Earth at thousands of miles per hour. Our narrator takes us inside the thoughts of each crew member as they execute their daily activities. The beauty of this book is in the stunning and insightful prose as the author conveys the thoughts and feelings that the crew have as they zoom above the surface of our planet. See for example, “We exist now in a fleeting bloom of life and knowing, one finger-snap of frantic being, and this is it. This summery burst of life is more bomb than bud. These fecund times are moving fast,” and “We matter greatly and not at all.” *chef’s kiss. So good. I highly recommend.






Wednesday, November 13, 2024

October 2024

 Hi friends,

October was an interesting month for us. It started out rough as I was still recovering from childbirth and trying to take care of a newborn and the three older kids, but it got better as I recovered physically and Sarah started sleeping for longer stretches. The highlight of the month was Chloe’s baptism. She turned eight and chose to follow the example of Jesus Christ and be baptized a member of the Church of Jesus Christ. Daniel baptized her, and my parents and sister’s family drove from Utah to attend along with all of our family here in Colorado. We got to spend a lot of time with family and loved seeing Chloe be baptized. 

On the reading front, I read quite a few good scifi and fantasy books. Let me know if you’ve read any of these books, and if you have suggestions for further reading. 

Best,

Tonya 







Reentry: SpaceX, Elon Musk, and the Reusable Rockets that Launched a Second Space Age by Eric Berger

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: Everyone in the aerospace industry agrees that SpaceX has revolutionized the launch industry, and in this book Berger explains how they did so. SpaceX developed the most reliable and frequently launched rocket ever for the lowest cost ever by reusing the first stage of their Falcon 9 rocket, bringing in-house much of their supply chain, and constantly driving for cheaper engineering fixes to their problems. This drive was spearheaded by the private company’s CEO, Elon Musk. Musk constantly demands that his team work faster and cheaper, and while they never meet his ridiculous goals, they accomplish amazing things just by trying. Berger makes the case that SpaceX wouldn’t be able to maintain this culture and focus without Musk who has always been willing to take big risks and own the consequences when they do and don’t pay off. He worries that Musk’s acquisition of Twitter and increasingly erratic political moves could negatively affect SpaceX. While Musk’s demands have led to the Falcon 9’s amazing affordability and reliability, they also burn people out throughout the organization. SpaceX goes through a lot of young engineers who are willing to work 100 hour weeks to do amazing things, but find that that pace isn’t sustainable in the long run and then end up moving on. There’s a price to success, I guess. I know one thing for sure though, I never want to work for Musk, but I admire and appreciate the SpaceX team and the incredible things they’ve accomplished. Who knows, maybe in five years Berger will write another book about the development of SpaceX’s fully reusable Starship vehicle that Musk promises will revolutionize the space industry again and be humanity’s ride to Mars. The cynic in me is skeptical, but so far SpaceX has delivered on every promise it’s made, so I wouldn’t bet against them.



We Solve Murders (We Solve Murders #1) by Richard Osman

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I read all of the Thursday Murder Club books by Osman and loved all of them, so I was excited to hear that he had a new book coming out that would be the start of a new series, and I wasn’t disappointed. As always, Osman’s characters are the best part of his writing. I loved Steve, and Amy, but I think that Rosie is my favorite. She was just so funny, and I honestly laughed out loud several times while I was reading. The mystery was great too and kept me guessing until the big reveal at the end. I love that Osman takes characters from all different walks of life and ages and then brings them together in truly hilarious and entertaining ways. I can’t wait to read more from him.   



The Calculating Stars (Lady Astronaut Universe #1) by Mary Robinette Kowal

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: For someone who loves to read about the space program, this alternative history was a perfect fit. Kowal makes a few edits to history and then supposes that a giant meteorite fell on Washington D.C. in 1952 the effects of which will eventually render the planet uninhabitable for humans. This dire need supercharges the nascent space program, and instead of NASA we get the International Astronautic Committee, or IAC, because like the real-world NASA, the IAC also loves their acronyms. The story is told from the first-person point-of-view of Dr. Elma York, a Jewish computer who desperately wants to go to space and has all the “right stuff” except for a Y chromosome. This scifi story is also historical fiction, and it focuses a lot on the sexism and racism of 1950s America. Elma spends a lot of time gritting her teeth and hiding her anger over multiple colleagues’ insensitivities and outright misogyny. There’s also a great plotline about mental health as Elma struggles with social anxiety, which becomes a huge challenge with the press and media attention accompanying her selection as one of the first lady astronauts. At one point, she meets with a doctor and describes her anxiety attack symptoms. The doctor replies that, “My dear lady, your body is not supposed to react to stress this way.” I felt so seen reading that and Elma’s subsequent discomfort with anxiety medication. I highly recommend for anyone interested in the space program and who enjoys historical fiction. 



The Fated Sky (Lady Astronaut Universe #2) by Mary Robinette Kowals

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This is the second entry in the Lady Astronaut universe, and on this one we accompany Elma on humanity’s first trip to Mars. One of the things that I loved about the first book was Elma’s relationship with her husband. It was so refreshing to read about a married couple that were very much in love and had a healthy and supportive relationship where they helped each other solve problems and overcome challenges that arose in their personal and professional lives. I wish that more authors would write relationships like this. However in this one, Elma’s husband gets left behind as she heads out on a 3 year round trip to Mars, so that was a bit disappointing for me and them. Unfortunately, humanity brings its terrestrial issues into the celestial sphere as the trip is plagued with issues of racism and sexism. Elma learns how to be a good ally to her Black crew members, and one of our villains from the first book has a satisfying redemption arc. There’s some truly tense moments and some great hard scifi moments as well that I enjoyed. I felt like this sequel was as strong as the first and appreciated the focus on a few different themes. 



The Relentless Moon (Lady Astronaut Universe #3)  by Mary Robinette Kowal

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review:  This is the third entry in the Lady Astronaut series, but the story is told by a completely different character. While Elma is on her trip to Mars, one of her best friends -- fellow lady astronaut and governor’s wife -- Nichole Wagner, picks up the story and fills us in on everything that happens on Earth and the Moon. Unlike the first two books, this story is more plot driven as Nichole has to use her old war-taught espionage skills to ferret out a saboteur at the lunar base that’s putting the colonists’ lives and the future of the space program at risk. The story took an unexpected twist that I did not see coming about halfway through that triggered most of Nichole’s character development. Nichole is such a bada**, and I loved seeing that side of her show through whether she was schmoozing with senators and presidents on Earth or threatening suspects on the moon. Nichole also has her own health challenges with anorexia that she struggles with and that materially affect how she acts. I appreciated Kowal’s attention to detail and sensitivity as she ensures that Nichole is not defined by this struggle and the realism that comes through as she describes the condition and how Nichole manages it. I would love to be friends with Nichole if she were real. I also really enjoyed Kowal’s attention to detail and how she always accounted for how movement and action would be different in the partial-gravity on the lunar surface. Details like that make for great scifi reading and bring a sense of realism to the story.



The Life Impossible by Matt Haig

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I really liked the Midnight Library by Haig, and I’ve been reading all of his other books, but I’ve not been as impressed with any of them since. This one was pretty good. I would say that it’s being mis-genred. I wouldn’t call this a general fiction book, but more a scifi/fantasy book, which I wasn’t expecting. The story follows 73 year-old widow, Grace Winters, as she leaves behind her incredibly small life in England after a long-lost friend mysteriously leaves her a house in Iberca. All is not as it seems on the island, and Grace soon discovers a mysterious force that immediately and overwhelmingly changes her life. Haig’s prose is comforting and insightful, as always, and he tells an interesting story with great characters. The plot left a little something to be desired, as our villain didn’t appear until more than halfway through the book, and no explanation for his evil motivations was really given beyond greed. It’s a moving story of found family and the purpose and meaning behind living, as all Haig’s stories are, and I’d recommend for anyone looking for a cozy read. 



Remarkably Bright Creatures by Shelby Van Pelt

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: I found it a bit odd that I read two books in a row featuring 70-something year-old widows, who have both lost sons and need to learn lessons about friendship and family. (The other story was The Life Impossible by Matt Haig.) I don't know if this is a new trend in fiction, or something, but I'm enjoying it. In this story, Tora Sullivan is a meticulously neat Swedish widow who does part-time custodial work at her local aquarium on the Washington coast. Marcus is a 30 year-old who’s had more than his fair share of problems in life, but still desperately needs to grow up, and Marcellus is the “remarkably bright” octopus who brings them all together. Seriously, the octopus was far and away the best character in this book, and I enjoyed his point-of-view chapters the most and wished there were more of them. Van Pelt includes themes of loss and grief as Tora continues to mourn her son who disappeared 30 years ago. I really enjoyed her friend group and the random Scottish romantic interest. The characters all felt well-realized and unique, and I would recommend for anyone looking for a cozy read with some good heart-warming moments.



Tuesday, October 8, 2024

August and September 2024

 Hi friends,

August was a busy month again and September has been nuts as we welcomed the arrival of a new baby to our family, Sarah. Chloe and Maya are still excited about their “adorable baby sister” and ask to hold her whenever they have a chance. Lincoln has warmed up to her as well. He enjoys pointing at her and saying “Girl!” and then poking her while she’s nursing. 

I did read a few good books in August that I wanted to review before our lives were turned upside down by the arrival of the new baby. September featured just a few short, standalone cozy fantasy reads that were all I was interested in reading postpartum. The craziness of four kinds, including a newborn, has been particularly manifest in writing this blog, which took me no less than 2 weeks and 7 attempts to complete. 

Anyway, let me know what you think of these books and if you have suggestions for further reading. 

Best,

Tonya 





When Women Were Dragons by Kelly Barnhill

Rating: 3 of 5 stars

Recommendation: meh

Review: This book was a little too much for me. Do not be fooled by the word dragons in the title, or in the story. This is not a fantasy novel. It’s an alternate history of the 1950s that supposes what would happen if women could change into dragons, and this happened on mass to hundreds of thousands of women at the same time. This book contains a lot of unbridled feminist rage as the protagonist has to navigate a world where her own aunt and thousands of others turned into dragons and went missing, but no one is willing or allowed to talk about this taboo topic. It’s a bizarre premise, but I think it allowed the author to explore the themes she wanted to. It didn’t work for me though. I felt that the whole thing lacked subtlety and was internally inconsistent. Don’t get me wrong. I love a good fantasy story and am more than willing to suspend disbelief when immersed in a made-up world, but this story wasn’t logically consistent. It claims that women have been able to transform into giant, fire breathing, man-killing beasts for all of human history, but because this is a taboo subject, like many other female-specific subjects, the world continues to be male-dominated.  I guess if I were drafting a story where only one gender could transform into what could essentially be a huge weapon, I think history would have played out differently, but I also understand that that’s not at all the point the author was trying to make. 



Challenger: A True Story of Heroism and Disaster on the Edge of Space by Adam Higginbotham

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This book tells the story of the lead-up to and resulting investigation of the 1986 Challenger Space Shuttle accident. Higginbotham focuses on the stories of the crew that lost their lives and the NASA civil servants and contractors that participated in the shuttle development program and the ultimate decision to launch Challenger’s final catastrophic mission. Higginbothm makes the point that while a failed O-ring on the solid rocket booster was the technical cause of the accident, to understand the root cause, you have to go way back to the initial decision to proceed with the shuttle program in the post-Apollo 1970 period. NASA sold the shuttle to the nation as a rapidly reusable, cheap access to space that would provide all launch services for the entire US government. NASA initially said that the shuttle would fly multiple times a week to justify its business case to Congress for developing such an expensive vehicle. To accelerate to this launch cadence, NASA and its contractors started to accept increasingly large deviations in performance from the intended shuttle design, eventually leading to the accident. Following the accident, Congress stood up a commission to determine the cause, and while the technical cause wasn’t hard to pinpoint and fix, the larger issue was NASA’s safety culture, which continued to be an issue that eventually resulted in the Columbia accident some 15 years later. The big question for me was has NASA learned its lesson? Based on the decision to not complete the recent crewed Starliner test flight with astronauts on board, I think maybe they have. I will say that just as the Rogers commission found back in the 1980s, it is still impossible to get a straight answer out of NASA when asking hard questions about program cost, schedule, and performance. That at least, hasn’t changed. 



The Anxious Generation by Jonathan Haidt

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This seems to be the book that is trending among parents my age. Haidt argues that the combination of 1) unregulated and uninhibited internet access facilitated by smart phones and social media companies that don’t care what content they feed you as long as your eyes are on their site; and 2) the increase in real-world regulation of children’s outdoor activities out of misplaced parental fear for their safety has created the perfect storm responsible for the increase in mental health issues among teenagers and young adults since 2010. He cites a lot of research that support this conclusion and makes a very convincing argument. However, I still thought  that some of his conclusions went a bit beyond what the evidence supported. That being said, I think he’s probably right and have decided to implement his advice for smart phone and social media use in my family. This is one of those books that I actually bought after I finished reading the library’s copy and asked my husband to read it as well so that we’re both on the same page when these issues arise in our family and parenting. Thankfully, my kids are all still young enough that access to technology hasn’t been a serious issue yet, but I know that it’s coming. Hopefully in a few years by the time that they're clamoring for cell phones and social media accounts, there will be more research completed into the long-term effects of uninhibited internet access and social media use on mental health and child development and common sense policy informed by that research both at the company and government level to help us appropriately know how to use these mind-changing technologies. In the mean time, I'll be referring to Haidt and his expertise for guidance.



Fat Leonard: How One Man Bribed, Bilked, and Seduced the U.S. Navy by Craig Whitlock

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This book kind of made me more cynical about humanity in general. Let me explain. The book tells the true story of how one Malaysian man, Leonard Francis (a.k.a. Fat Leonard), committed massive fraud and compromised national security by leveraging Naval officers' vices against them mostly with bribes and sex. Fat Leonard was a husbanding contractor for Naval ships in the Indo-Pacific area responsible for providing logistics and security for naval ships when they come into various foreign ports. These aren’t small contracts, and Leonard would pad his contracts with extra and dubious expenses, which isn’t super surprising in and of itself. The surprising part is that he also had dozens of high-ranking Naval officers on his payroll who leaked classified information to him about ship schedules and plans; deterred Naval investigations into his wrong-doing; and helped him secure large contracts by providing sensitive information about his competitors. Leonard paid in cash, nice trips, lavish parties, and prostitutes. Some of the stories in this book are truly remarkable. Like you can’t make this stuff up. At one point, Leonard had a Naval investigator on his payroll who would flag him when investigators started getting too close. The amount of fraud he perpetrated is still unknown, but is likely in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Leonard was eventually arrested and received special treatment from prosecutors in exchange for his cooperation in cases against the Naval officers that worked with him. The saga is still ongoing today, and gets pretty wacky the more you read. It’s amazing to me how these otherwise upstanding and rule-abiding Naval officers put aside their ethics and values so quickly. What’s even more astounding is the sometimes lack of accountability for the highest-ranking individuals caught up in the whole fiasco. As one observer notes, “Different ranks, different spanks.” The consequences of this wrong doing have echoed up to the highest ranks in the Navy with one Admiral having to withdraw his name from consideration for the Joint Chiefs of Staff role due to his connections to Fat Leonard. The most astounding story that I found was that the head of the Naval Intelligence organization had his security clearance revoked following the investigation into his dealings with Fat Leonard, but he kept his job for two years after that until he was able to retire honorably. It’s mind-boggling how many people perpetrated the crimes, and how the Navy is still covering up for many of them. Like I said, reading this true story kind of made me more cynical about humanity and also made me wonder how I would react if I was in a similarly morally compromising situation.



How to Know a Person: The Art of Seeing Others Deeply and Being Deeply Seen by David Brooks

Rating: 3 of 5 stars

Recommendation: not really

Review: Of all the books I read the past two months, this one was the most forgettable. Like, really. I’m trying to write this review and remember what stood out to me, and what my takeaways were, and maybe it’s the postpartum baby brain, but I’m drawing a blank. I remember enjoying it and thinking that Brooks made some good points. I think I even resolved to focus more on building deep and meaningful relationships with others, but yeah… So, I guess it wasn’t that remarkable. 



After Apollo?: Richard Nixon and the American Space Program by John M. Logsdon

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This book takes a very in-depth look at the Nixon administration's decision about what direction to go with human exploration following the Apollo moon landings. Like, really in depth. There are whole chapters devoted to task group reports that end up getting set aside and not acted on by the Nixon administration. I’m saying Nixon administration because civil space was not a priority for Nixon himself, and he often said contradicting things and changed his mind about the importance of human space exploration. However, a small group of his advisors and bureaucrats in the Office of Management and Budget were responsible for the long-lasting decision to relegate civil space life from the special budget carve out that it received when the Apollo program was a key facet of international relations and security to just another part of the domestic budget that has to compete with hundreds of other programs for its budget every year. NASA is still in this position today, and the effects of this prioritization are apparent in that since Nixon human space exploration hasn’t extended beyond low-Earth orbit. This seems self-evident to us now based on history, but at the time, NASA was proposing a lunar base, space stations with artificial gravity, a Mars transport system, a cheap and reusable space shuttle, and humans to Mars by the 1980s. Of all of these, the only one that came about immediately was the shuttle, followed some decades later by a much more modest space station in low-Earth orbit. The crazy thing is that even though the Apollo program’s special treatment was only a few years and occurred more than 50 years ago, I still hear folks at NASA complaining about how small their percentage of the federal budget is now compared to the Apollo program. Nixon had many flaws, but he was largely right in interpreting the lack of voter appetite for spending hundreds of billions of dollars on sending humans to Mars during the inflation-heavy 1970s. Since then, NASA has had to learn to do what it can with what it’s given, and so far, that hasn’t been enough to even return to the Moon let alone on to Mars.



The Women by Kristin Hannah

Rating: 3 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: The first half of this popular book tells the fictional story of a female nurse who enlisted in the Army and served in Vietnam during the height of the fighting there. The second half focuses on her return to civilian life and the lack of services and recognition she received for her service while dealing with an intense case of post-traumatic stress disorder. Reading that story helped me gain a new appreciation for Vietnam War vets and an understanding of that time period in history. However, there were some choices that the author made that didn’t work for me. Our protagonist seems to get hit with a truly remarkable and unlikely amount of awful things happening to her. It’s like the author took all the stories of awful things that happened to female Vietnam vets and had them all happen to this character. It just felt unlikely, and kind of drew me out of the story. Considering all of the very traumatic events she experiences, and the lack of care she receives to deal with it, her resulting mental, physical, and emotional breakdowns are understandable. However, I did not understand the love interests plots. Like, they were really so bad, and the badness didn’t add a lot to the themes that I thought the author was trying to convey, but maybe I was wrong about the themes she was focusing on. While the book ends on a hopeful note, I felt like it was kind of rushed and at odds with everything else that had happened in the story. Overall, I think it was a good book about a topic that needs more discussion, but I didn’t like how the whole thing was executed. 



The Dollmakers by Lynn Buchanan

Rating: 4 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This was the first book I tried to read after Sarah was born at the beginning of September, so it took me longer than usual to finish a 300+ page younger adult fantasy novel. That’s not a reflection on the book, though, but rather on the lack of time and my mental state immediately after giving birth and while navigating the still ongoing adjustment to being a mom to 4kids under the age of 8. Anyway, this book was recommended by Brandon Sanderson. Buchanan was a former student of his, and since he doesn’t recommend books often, I decided to pick it up. I heard it described as cozy horror, and I think that’s an accurate vibe. It mainly felt like an introduction into a larger fantasy world that Buchanan plans to write more in. At least, I hope she writes more because the world was fascinating and really well realized. One of the reasons I found this book hard to get into is that the main protagonist is really unlikeable at the beginning of the book. It’s one of those stories where the main character has to get humbled and learn a lesson, and man, I was waiting for that humbling to happen. The plot tells the story of an apprentice dollmaker that wants to build dolls to protect the kingdom from the monsters that killed her parents, but the person granting her a dollmaking license says that her dolls won’t work as guard dolls, only as pieces of art, and so she starts her journey to prove everyone wrong about her dolls. There’s some good character growth from her, but my favorite character was the other dollmaker that she interacts with as part of her journey. This is one of those books that I probably wouldn’t watch a movie adaptation of because the monsters and the dolls sounded too creepy. When I’m reading, I can imagine in my head a version of events that won’t give me nightmares, but I’m pretty sure that a visual rendering of this story would be too scary for me to watch. That being said, I recommend for fans of Sanderson due to the great worldbuilding and explosive conclusion. 



The Spellshop by Sarah Beth Durst

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This is a classic cozy fantasy read that was perfect for me a few days after giving birth to my daughter. It’s extremely predictable, and you know from the beginning exactly how it’s going to end, but that doesn’t make the ride any less enjoyable. This book felt like a romcom, and I enjoyed how well executed the tropes, character arcs, and plot points were. In classic romcom fashion, the big city girl is forced back to her rural home following a revolution that burned the imperial library where she was responsible for protecting illicit spell books. With nowhere else to go, she returns to the small island she was born on, determined to hide out and protect her magical literary charges. Her side kick is a mobile, intelligent, talking spider plant, which I loved. I loved the found family trope, the awkward neighbor to romantic interest trope, and the small town vibe really lovely. I highly recommend for anyone looking for a well-executed light read. 



Nettle and Bone by T. Kingfisher

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: This book won a Hugo award, and I can see why. Kingfisher takes common fairy-tale tropes and turns them on their heads to make an interesting and well-executed story. The story focuses on the third and youngest princess, Marra, of a small kingdom, trapped between two larger kingdoms. In an effort to keep their kingdom from being caught in a war between the two kingdoms, her mother marries her two oldest sisters off to the prince of the Northern kingdom with her second oldest sister marrying the prince after the oldest dies in a mysterious accident. In this fairy tale though, the prince is no hero. He is a horrible monster who terrorizes and abuses his wives. Upon learning of her sister’s abuse, Marra, who’s spent the past 15 years in a convent away from politics, has to make a decision. She’s no hero, but she enlists the help of an unlikely and hilarious group of friends to help her on her quest to deliver her sister from her torturer. The story takes us to barren lands, fairy markets, and ghost palaces. It’s a remarkably good ride with a minor romantic plotline that I really enjoyed. Each character gets a chance to shine and their own development arc that leads to a really satisfying ending. It has a great comedic horror vibe with some really hilarious moments and some really freaky moments. It’s an unusual combination, but it worked for me. I highly recommend for any fans of the fantasy genre. 



Thornhedge by T. Kingfisher

Rating: 5 of 5 stars

Recommendation: yes

Review: After finishing Nettle & Bone and thoroughly enjoying it, I wanted to keep reading Kingfisher, so I picked up this Hugo-winning novella. It’s a twist on the Sleeping Beauty story. Kingfisher once again, takes classic fairy tale tropes and turns them on their head. In this case, the fair godmother is the protagonist and the beautiful, bewitched princess is evil. It packs a lot of character and suspense into a few pages, and I really enjoyed getting to know our somewhat inept but very sincere main character and the dashing knight who has come to free the princess from the spell. My only critique is that the ending felt a little convenient. I think because of the short word count the author chose a clean way to wrap up the conflict so she could focus more on the characters arcs. In any case, it was a great short read.